Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic Shrine

Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic Shrine, located in Baltimore, Maryland, is a cherished national park that commemorates the historic defense of Baltimore Harbor during the War of 1812 and the inspiration for America's national anthem, "The Star-Spangled Banner." The fort's defense against British bombardment on September 13-14, 1814, was a pivotal moment in American history and a symbol of resilience and patriotism.

One of the main attractions of Fort McHenry is its well-preserved fortifications, which include ramparts, bastions, and cannon emplacements overlooking the Patapsco River and Baltimore Harbor. Visitors to the fort can explore its historic grounds, wander through its casemates and barracks, and learn about its role in defending Baltimore during the War of 1812.

In addition to its military history, Fort McHenry is also famous for its association with "The Star-Spangled Banner," America's national anthem. During the Battle of Baltimore, a large American flag, known as the Star-Spangled Banner, flew over the fort and inspired Francis Scott Key to write the poem that would later become the lyrics to the national anthem.

Visitors to Fort McHenry can learn about the history of "The Star-Spangled Banner" and its connection to the fort through interpretive exhibits, ranger-led programs, and special events. The flag that inspired the anthem is on display at the nearby Smithsonian National Museum of American History in Washington, D.C., but a replica can be seen flying over the fort on most days.

Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic Shrine is also a popular destination for outdoor recreation and relaxation. The fort's scenic grounds offer opportunities for picnicking, birdwatching, and enjoying panoramic views of the harbor and skyline of Baltimore.

Whether you're a history buff, a patriot, or simply seeking a peaceful nature retreat, Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic Shrine offers a fascinating and inspiring experience that celebrates the courage, sacrifice, and spirit of America.