Close House

Exploring the Historical Close House of Iowa City. Nestled at the corner of Gilbert and Bowery in Iowa City stands the Close House, a testament to 19th-century architecture and a beacon of community arts. Built-in 1874, this Italianate-style mansion, also known as the Close Mansion, is not only a visual delight but also a storied edifice that has evolved with the city itself.

The Close House was originally constructed for a cost of around $15,000, a significant sum for the time, reflecting the affluence and aspirations of its original inhabitants. The Close family, known for their linseed oil company and glove factory, resided in this grand mansion, contributing to the economic fabric of Iowa City.

Over the years, the Close House has seen various uses, from being a fraternity house to serving as the headquarters for the Johnson County Department of Social Welfare. Its walls have witnessed changes, renovations, and restorations, each adding a layer to its rich history. Notably, the Italianate-style characteristics, such as the widow's walk, front balconies, and the glassed-in cupola, which were once removed, have been lovingly restored, bringing back a piece of the past to the present structure.

Today, the Close House is home to Public Space One, a non-profit contemporary arts center driven by the community. It serves as a creative hub, offering space for exhibitions, performances, and workshops, fostering the arts in Iowa City. Additionally, the LGBTQ Iowa Archives & Library finds its home on the second floor of the mansion, providing a resource for research and a sanctuary for stories.

The Close House's journey from a private mansion to a public art space mirrors the transformation of Iowa City itself, from a quiet town to a vibrant cultural center. It stands as a symbol of preservation, adaptation, and community spirit, inviting visitors and locals alike to explore its halls and learn about the rich tapestry of Iowa City's history.

For those interested in architecture, history, or the arts, the Close House is a must-visit destination that offers a unique glimpse into the past while actively shaping the cultural landscape of the future. It is a place where history is not only preserved but also made every day.