Touro Synagogue National Historic Site

The Touro Synagogue National Historic Site, located in Newport, Rhode Island, holds the distinction of being the oldest synagogue building still standing in the United States and is a significant symbol of religious freedom and tolerance. Constructed in 1763, Touro Synagogue was designed by noted colonial architect Peter Harrison and reflects the Georgian architectural style prevalent during the era.

The synagogue's history is deeply intertwined with the principles of religious liberty and pluralism. Touro Synagogue was established by Sephardic Jews who fled persecution in Spain and Portugal and sought refuge in the New World, where they were welcomed by the tolerant atmosphere of colonial Newport. The synagogue's dedication to freedom of worship is epitomized by George Washington's famous letter to the congregation in 1790, in which he affirmed the government's commitment to ensuring religious freedom for all citizens.

Today, the Touro Synagogue National Historic Site welcomes visitors from around the world to explore its historic sanctuary and learn about its role in shaping America's legacy of religious freedom. Guided tours of the synagogue offer insights into its architectural significance, religious practices, and the stories of the diverse Jewish community that has worshipped there for centuries. The site also features exhibits and educational programs that highlight the broader context of religious liberty in American history.

Touro Synagogue remains an active place of worship for its congregation and continues to serve as a beacon of religious tolerance and cultural heritage. Its designation as a National Historic Site underscores its importance as a symbol of America's commitment to freedom of conscience and belief, making it a must-visit destination for those interested in the history of religious diversity in the United States.