Old Capitol Building

The Old Capitol Building, located in Olympia, Washington, is a historic landmark that played a pivotal role in the state's early governance. Built-in the late 19th century, this neoclassical structure served as the first permanent capitol of Washington before the state capital moved to its current location in Olympia. Today, the building stands as a testament to Washington’s history, offering visitors a glimpse into the state’s early political and architectural heritage. With its stunning design and historical significance, the Old Capitol Building is an essential stop for history buffs and those interested in the development of Washington State.

Why Visit the Old Capitol Building

• Historic Significance: The Old Capitol Building is a symbol of Washington's political history, serving as the state’s first permanent capitol from 1902 until 1928. It provides a unique look at the state's early legislative activities and the evolution of Washington’s political landscape.
• Architectural Beauty: Designed by architect Walter L. D. Hackett, the Old Capitol Building features neoclassical architecture, including grand columns, intricate detailing, and a sweeping staircase. The building's design reflects the early 20th-century ideals of grandeur and civic pride.
• Educational Exhibits: Inside, visitors can explore exhibits detailing the history of the building and the development of Washington State. These exhibits include artifacts from the early days of the state’s legislature and insights into the lives of those who worked within the building.
• Historic Grounds: The building is situated within a beautifully landscaped park, where visitors can stroll through manicured gardens and enjoy views of the Capitol Campus and surrounding areas. It provides a peaceful setting for reflection and exploration.
• Guided Tours: The Old Capitol Building offers guided tours that provide detailed historical context, bringing the stories of Washington's statehood, government, and legislative processes to life for visitors of all ages.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit the Old Capitol Building is in the spring and fall when the weather is mild and the surrounding Capitol Campus is at its most scenic. During these seasons, the gardens and outdoor spaces are particularly beautiful, making for a pleasant experience. Summer is also a popular time to visit, although it can be busier with tourists. Winter sees fewer visitors, offering a quieter experience, though some outdoor areas may be less accessible in inclement weather.

How to Get There

• By Car: The Old Capitol Building is located in Olympia, just off Interstate 5. It is situated on the Capitol Campus, with plenty of parking available nearby. It’s easily accessible from downtown Olympia and other nearby areas.
• By Public Transit: The building is accessible by public transit, with several bus routes passing through Olympia. The Olympia Transit Center is a short distance from the Capitol Campus, where the building is located.
• By Bike: Olympia has a bike-friendly infrastructure, and the Old Capitol Building is accessible by bicycle. There are bike racks available nearby for visitors who prefer to cycle.

Tips for Visitors

• Check for Special Events: The Old Capitol Building is occasionally used for events, including ceremonies, educational programs, and historical reenactments. Be sure to check the schedule to see if any special events are happening during your visit.
• Wear Comfortable Shoes: Exploring the Capitol Campus and the Old Capitol Building involves walking through the grounds and up the building's staircase, so comfortable shoes are recommended.
• Take a Guided Tour: For a more in-depth experience, consider joining a guided tour. Knowledgeable guides provide fascinating insights into the history of the building and its role in Washington State’s development.
• Visit the Nearby Washington State Capitol: While you’re in the area, take time to visit the Washington State Capitol, which houses the current legislative offices and has stunning architecture and grounds to explore.
• Bring a Camera: The Old Capitol Building’s beautiful architecture and surrounding views make it a great place for photography, so be sure to bring your camera to capture the historic site.

The Old Capitol Building is an essential historical landmark in Washington State, offering visitors the opportunity to learn about the state's early political and architectural history. With its stunning design, educational exhibits, and central location on the Capitol Campus, it’s a must-visit for those interested in the heritage of Olympia and Washington State. Whether you’re touring the building, enjoying the surrounding gardens, or taking in the historic atmosphere, the Old Capitol Building offers a memorable experience that connects the past with the present.