Cementerio Santa María Magdalena de Pazzis
Cementerio Santa María Magdalena de Pazzis is a historic cemetery located in Old San Juan, Puerto Rico. Perched dramatically on a promontory overlooking the Atlantic Ocean, it is one of the most picturesque and significant cemeteries in the Caribbean. Established in 1863, the cemetery is renowned for its beautiful setting, historic tombs, and the notable individuals interred there.
The cemetery is named after Saint Maria Magdalena de Pazzi, an Italian Carmelite nun and mystic. Its location outside the city walls near the San Juan Gate was chosen to signify the journey of the departed, passing through the gates of the city before reaching their final resting place. This symbolic placement, along with the cemetery's proximity to the sea, gives it a tranquil and contemplative atmosphere.
Architecturally, Cementerio Santa María Magdalena de Pazzis is notable for its elaborate tombs, statues, and monuments. Many of the graves are adorned with intricate marble sculptures and epitaphs, reflecting the artistic and cultural heritage of Puerto Rico. The cemetery also houses the impressive circular chapel dedicated to Santa Maria Magdalena de Pazzi, which serves as a focal point within the grounds.
Among the many prominent figures buried here are renowned Puerto Rican politicians, writers, and artists, including Pedro Albizu Campos, a leader of the Puerto Rican independence movement, and José Celso Barbosa, a physician and political leader. The cemetery provides a unique opportunity to explore Puerto Rico's history through the lives and legacies of those interred within its walls.
Cementerio Santa María Magdalena de Pazzis is open to visitors year-round, offering a peaceful and reflective experience amidst the bustling streets of Old San Juan. While visiting, it's important to respect the sanctity of the site and be mindful of the cemetery's rules and regulations. The combination of its historical significance, stunning views, and serene environment makes it a must-see destination for those exploring the cultural and historical richness of San Juan.
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