Garrison Dam

Garrison Dam, located on the Missouri River in central North Dakota, is one of the largest earthen dams in the United States. Completed in 1953, it serves as a critical piece of infrastructure for flood control, water storage, and hydroelectric power generation. The dam also created Lake Sakakawea, the third-largest reservoir in the United States, which is a popular destination for recreational activities such as boating, fishing, and camping. Garrison Dam offers visitors an opportunity to explore its engineering marvels, enjoy stunning views of the surrounding landscapes, and engage in outdoor activities along the shores of Lake Sakakawea.

Why Visit Garrison Dam

• Stunning Views: Enjoy panoramic views of Lake Sakakawea and the surrounding Missouri River Valley from the top of the dam and nearby observation points.
• Recreational Opportunities: Engage in a variety of activities, including fishing, boating, and water sports on Lake Sakakawea, as well as hiking and picnicking along the shores.
• Engineering Marvel: Learn about the construction and importance of the dam, one of the largest earthen dams in the country, at the Garrison Dam Visitor Center.
• Wildlife Watching: The area around the dam and lake is home to diverse wildlife, including waterfowl, deer, and other animals, making it an excellent spot for birdwatching and wildlife observation.
• Camping and Outdoor Fun: The surrounding Garrison Dam Recreation Area offers camping sites, picnic areas, and hiking trails, providing plenty of opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Garrison Dam is during the warmer months of late spring through early fall when the weather is ideal for outdoor activities such as fishing, boating, and hiking. The summer months, from June to September, are particularly popular, as they coincide with prime water recreation season. Fall offers cooler weather and beautiful autumn foliage, making it a peaceful time to visit for those who prefer fewer crowds.

How to Get There

• By Car: Garrison Dam is located near the town of Garrison, North Dakota, approximately 125 miles north of Bismarck. The dam can be easily accessed by car via U.S. Highway 83.
• By Bus: Public transportation options are limited, so driving is the most convenient way to reach the dam and nearby recreation areas.
• By Boat: For visitors enjoying Lake Sakakawea, boat access to the dam is available from various points on the lake, providing an opportunity for a unique perspective from the water.

Tips for Visitors

• Bring Water and Snacks: If planning to explore the dam area, particularly during the summer months, it’s advisable to bring plenty of water and snacks, as amenities can be limited at the site.
• Fishing Gear: If you plan to fish on Lake Sakakawea, bring your fishing gear and ensure you have the necessary permits, as the lake is a popular fishing destination for walleye, northern pike, and other species.
• Explore the Visitor Center: Take the time to visit the Garrison Dam Visitor Center to learn more about the dam’s construction, history, and its role in regional development.
• Dress for Outdoor Activities: Be prepared for outdoor exploration, including hiking or picnicking, by wearing comfortable shoes and clothing suitable for the weather.
• Plan for a Full Day: With so many activities to enjoy, including recreational pursuits and exploring the dam and visitor center, plan to spend at least a few hours or a full day at Garrison Dam.

Garrison Dam and its surrounding areas provide an excellent destination for those interested in history, engineering, and outdoor recreation. Whether you’re exploring the dam’s fascinating history, enjoying the stunning views, or partaking in water activities on Lake Sakakawea, Garrison Dam offers something for everyone to enjoy.