West Virginia Independence Hall

1528 Market Street
Wheeling, WV - 26003

Type: History Museums, Landmarks
(304) 238-1300
 

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West Virginia Independence Hall is a historic building located in Wheeling, West Virginia, United States. It holds significant historical importance as the site where the state of West Virginia's independence was born. Originally constructed in 1859 as the Custom House of the United States, the building served as a federal courthouse and post office. However, during the Civil War, it became the site of crucial events leading to the formation of the new state of West Virginia.

In 1861, as tensions between the North and South escalated, Virginia voted to secede from the Union. However, the northwestern counties of Virginia, which had fewer ties to the slaveholding South, opposed secession and sought to create a separate state. Delegates from these counties gathered at the Custom House in Wheeling to form the Restored Government of Virginia, which later paved the way for the creation of West Virginia as a separate state loyal to the Union.

Today, West Virginia Independence Hall is operated as a museum and historic site, offering visitors the opportunity to learn about the events leading to the formation of West Virginia. The museum features exhibits on the Civil War era, the statehood movement, and the building's significance in American history. Guided tours are available, providing visitors with insight into the political and social context of the time. Please note that operating hours may vary, so it's advisable to check the museum's schedule before planning your visit.

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Nearby Museums

Following is a list of other museums found within few miles of West Virginia Independence Hall. You may also view all museums in Wheeling, West Virginia.